Port 79 mostly attracts HTTP/SIP probes, TLS handshakes, and username guessers -- none of which resolve to a plan file. Treat any request that fails to read a plan as an "offense" and timestamp it against the source IP. Add BanTracker (ban.hpp/ban.cpp): a per-IP rolling-window offender list. When an IP has more than 3 offenses still inside a 24h window, its connections are dropped without being read or answered; timestamps older than the window are pruned so a blocked IP frees itself automatically. State is in-memory (single io_context thread, no locking); the clock is injected for testability. A periodic sweeper keeps the map bounded. Legitimate lookups that hit a real plan never count, which also frustrates username enumeration. Unit tests in test_ban.cpp.
120 lines
4.1 KiB
C++
120 lines
4.1 KiB
C++
#include <iostream>
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#include <boost/asio/co_spawn.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/deferred.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/detached.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/io_context.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/signal_set.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/steady_timer.hpp>
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#include <boost/asio/write.hpp>
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#include <chrono>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include "ban.hpp"
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#include "handler.hpp"
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using boost::asio::awaitable;
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using boost::asio::co_spawn;
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using boost::asio::deferred;
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using boost::asio::detached;
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using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
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namespace this_coro = boost::asio::this_coro;
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awaitable<std::string> dofinger(const std::string &username) {
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co_return process(username);
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}
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awaitable<void> echo(tcp::socket socket, std::string client_addr,
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BanTracker &bans) {
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try {
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auto now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
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// An IP that has racked up too many failed lookups (scanners, username
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// guessers, non-finger junk) is dropped without being read or answered.
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if (bans.is_blocked(client_addr, now)) {
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std::printf("finger drop from %s: blocked\n", client_addr.c_str());
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co_return;
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}
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char data[1024];
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auto bytes_read =
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co_await socket.async_read_some(boost::asio::buffer(data), deferred);
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std::string username(data, bytes_read);
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// Remove trailing \r\n characters
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while (!username.empty() &&
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(username.back() == '\r' || username.back() == '\n')) {
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username.pop_back();
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}
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std::printf("finger request from %s for user '%s'\n",
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client_addr.c_str(), username.c_str());
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auto response = co_await dofinger(username);
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// A "failure" is simply any request that does not resolve to a readable
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// plan file: an unknown user, rejected input, or non-finger junk. Each
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// failure is timestamped against the client IP; once an IP exceeds the
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// threshold within the rolling window, the is_blocked() check above starts
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// dropping its connections. This also frustrates username guessing.
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bool plan_served =
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response != username && response.rfind("InvalidInput:", 0) != 0;
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if (!plan_served) {
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auto res = bans.record_offense(client_addr, now);
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std::printf("finger miss from %s for '%s' (%d failures in window)%s\n",
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client_addr.c_str(), username.c_str(), res.count,
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res.blocked ? " -- now blocked" : "");
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co_await async_write(
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socket, boost::asio::buffer(std::string("No plan found\r\n")),
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deferred);
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co_return;
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}
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co_await async_write(socket, boost::asio::buffer(response), deferred);
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co_return;
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} catch (std::exception &e) {
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std::printf("echo exception: %s\n", e.what());
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}
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}
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awaitable<void> listener(BanTracker &bans) {
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auto executor = co_await this_coro::executor;
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tcp::acceptor acceptor(executor, {tcp::v4(), 79});
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for (;;) {
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tcp::socket socket = co_await acceptor.async_accept(deferred);
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boost::system::error_code ec;
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auto endpoint = socket.remote_endpoint(ec);
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std::string client_addr =
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ec ? std::string("unknown") : endpoint.address().to_string();
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co_spawn(executor, echo(std::move(socket), std::move(client_addr), bans),
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detached);
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}
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}
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// Periodically prune offense records that have aged out of the window so the
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// tracker's memory stays bounded even for IPs that never reconnect.
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awaitable<void> sweeper(BanTracker &bans) {
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boost::asio::steady_timer timer(co_await this_coro::executor);
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for (;;) {
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timer.expires_after(std::chrono::minutes(10));
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co_await timer.async_wait(deferred);
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bans.sweep(std::chrono::steady_clock::now());
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}
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}
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int main() {
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// Line-buffer stdout so docker logs / tail -f see entries in real time.
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std::setvbuf(stdout, nullptr, _IOLBF, 0);
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try {
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boost::asio::io_context io_context(1);
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BanTracker bans;
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boost::asio::signal_set signals(io_context, SIGINT, SIGTERM);
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signals.async_wait([&](auto, auto) { io_context.stop(); });
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co_spawn(io_context, listener(bans), detached);
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co_spawn(io_context, sweeper(bans), detached);
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io_context.run();
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} catch (std::exception &e) {
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std::printf("fatal exception: %s\n", e.what());
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}
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}
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